Export controls, domestic accelerator share in China, EU enforcement, US preemption, sovereign compute budgets, and tariff regimes, resolved against official publications.
Sharpest call. 85% that China (including Hong Kong) accounts for less than 10% of NVIDIA's total revenue in each of its fiscal 2027, 2028, and 2029 Forms 10-K, meaning US export controls permanently remove China as a material NVIDIA market. The card.
A US federal statute signed into law on or before 2027-12-31 expressly preempts, or conditions federal funds on the non-enforcement of, state laws that specifically regulate the development or deployment of AI models.
China (including Hong Kong) accounts for less than 10% of NVIDIA's total revenue in each of its fiscal 2027, 2028, and 2029 Forms 10-K, meaning US export controls permanently remove China as a material NVIDIA market.
WARNINGT2 · 2029indicators on trackregistered 2026-09-08
By 2028-12-31 the European Commission publishes a decision imposing a fine of at least EUR 10 million on a US-headquartered provider of a general-purpose AI model under Article 101 of the EU AI Act.
Fewer than three of the AI gigafactories procured under the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking's 2026 call are declared operational by EuroHPC on or before 2030-06-30, against a Commission plan for up to seven facilities running from mid-2028.